Preview

International Trade and Trade Policy

Advanced search

DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA , THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA AND RUSSIA

https://doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2023-2-5-21

Abstract

   The article compares the levels of development of the digital economy of the Republic of Korea, China and Russia. The subject of the study is the strategies and mechanisms for the development of CE in each of the countries under consideration. The Republic of Korea and the People's Republic of China are leading in the digital economy thanks to the development of high technologies and can become an example for activating the construction of the digital economy in Russia, which means implementing the goals of the state Program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation". The conclusions about the role of the digital economy in improving the international competitiveness and well-being of the population of the studied countries are substantiated. Based on the results presented in the article of the study of the dynamics, trends and directions of the development of the digital economy in each of the countries under consideration, the authors formulated recommendations for the development of the digital economy and digital infrastructure in Russia. In the context of knowledge interpreted as a
production factor of the digital economy, Russia has competitive advantages in the field of education and training, but in the context of market factors of the digital economy, Russia is significantly inferior to the Republic of Korea and China. The authors believe that for the development of the Russian digital economy, it is necessary to modernize the traditional Russian infrastructure and form a digital infrastructure. Federal projects have been developed in the areas of the National Program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation", including a project in the field of information infrastructure. The authors of this article recommend adapting the positive experience of Korea and China in order to accelerate the development of the Russian digital economy and develop digital cooperation with the countries of Northeast Asia. According to the authors of the article, this will have a positive impact on the development of the digital economy and digital infrastructure of Russia in order to increase the international competitiveness of our country and the welfare of the Russian people.

About the Authors

L. G. Belova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Lyudmila G. Belova, Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor

Department of World Economy

119991

GSP-1, Leninskie Gory

Faculty of Economics, 3rd New Academic Building

Moscow



Yujong Kim
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Yujong Kim, Post-Graduate Student

119991

GSP-1, Leninskie Gory

Faculty of Economics, 3rd New Academic Building

Moscow

Republic of Korea

Seoul 



Liu Zhongyao
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Liu Zhongyao, Post-Graduate Student

119991

GSP-1, Leninskie Gory

Faculty of Economics, 3rd New Academic Building

Moscow

People's Republic of China

Beijing



References

1. Kto lidiruet v patentnoy gonke 5G? [Who is Leading the 5G Patent Race]. Available at: https://www. iplytics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Who-Leads-the-5G-Patent-Race_February-2021.pdf (accessed 27. 04. 2022).

2. 韦柳融. 关于加快构建中国数字基础设施建设体系的思考 信息通讯技 术与政策. – 2020. – N 9. – P. 63–66.

3. 任 保 平 , 赵 通 . 高 质 量 发 展 的 核 心 要 义 与 政 策 取 向 红旗文稿. – 2019. – N 13. – P. 23–25.

4. .刘松. 数字基建:赋能创新,支撑企业数字化转型 杭州科技. – 2020. – N 4. – P. 27–32.

5. 黄舍予. 数字基建在新基建中发挥核心作用 人民邮电. 2020.

6. Chohan U. W. Some Precepts of the Digital Economy. Critical Blockchain Research Initiative // Working Papers. – 2020. – January 26.

7. Guo S., Ding W., Lanshina T. Digital Economy for Sustainable Economic Growth // International Organisations Research Journal. – 2017. – Vol. 12. – N 4. – P. 169–184.

8. 정병걸중국의 과학기술정책과 행정체제 변화 ()과학기술정책. – 2017. – N 224. – P. 50–55.

9. 김기홍 디지털 경제 3.0제3판, 2016

10. 슬라브연구. 김유정코로나19가 러시아 디지털경제에 미치는 영향 – 전자상거래를 중심으로 – 2021. – N 37(4). – P. 1–28.

11. 남상섭, 조병철디지털경제의 발전과 경제 패러다임의 변화 창업정보학회지. 2002. – Vol. 5. – N 1. – P. 77–99.

12. OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2017. Spotlight on Korea, 2017. Available at: https://www.oecd.org/korea/digital-economy-outlook-2017-korea.pdf (accessed 17. 09. 2022).

13. 2021 年 全 球 云 计 算 行 业 市 场 现 状 与 竞 争 格 局 分 析 . – URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1708415912669725532&wfr=spider&for=pc

14. 2022 年“中美日”数字经济实力较量 中国增速持续领跑. – URL: https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1728064678591168421&wfr=spider&for=pc (accessed : 21. 04. 2022).

15. 近 4 年 中 国 AI 专 利 申 请 量 排 名 全 球 首 位 . – URL: https://m.thepaper.cn/ (accessed : 16. 04. 02022)

16. 한국경제中 핵심 반도체기업 임원 40명 이상이 미국 국적…'진퇴양난' 강현우의 중국주식 분석. – URL: https://www.hankyung.com/finance/article/202210171886i (accessed 27. 10. 2022).


Review

For citations:


Belova L.G., Kim Yu., Zhongyao L. DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA , THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA AND RUSSIA. International Trade and Trade Policy. 2023;9(2):5-21. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2023-2-5-21

Views: 1234


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2410-7395 (Print)
ISSN 2414-4649 (Online)