About the Criteria for Determining the Country of Origin of Goods
https://doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2019-2-137-146
Abstract
The identification of the country of origin is an important aspect of the activities of public authorities. Within the framework of the article, the author proposes to consider the possibility of implementing the principles in practice, according to which the division into goods can be carried out: 1) fully received or produced in the country; 2) in the production of which materials originating from two or more countries are involved; 3) from other States. It is also proposed to supplement the existing list of goods used in the production process, but not taken into account in determining the origin of the final materials, goods used in the production or operation of equipment (lubricating materials, electrical energy). The article deals with the provisions that allow to equate non-passing elements included in the set with domestic ones, if their value in relation to the price of the finished product does not exceed 15%, proposals for improving document flow and statistics, including parallel accounting of production by organizations having the conclusion of the Ministry of industry and trade of Russia on confirmation of production in the territory of the Russian Federation in order to provide state support. The novelty and reliability of the research in the article is achieved by applying the system approach and scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, as well as regulatory, empirical, comparison, etc.
About the Author
V. A. BaynovRussian Federation
Vladimir A. Baynov - Adviser of the Section of Mechanical Engineering for Food and Processing Industries of the Department of Agricultural, Food and Road Construction Engineering of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia; Post Graduate Student of the Faculty of Economics, Lomonosov State University of Moscow.
10 Presnenskaya Embankment, Building 2, Moscow, 123112; 1 Leninskie Gory, Building 46, Moscow, 119991.
References
1. Alishov R. E. Strana proiskhozhdeniya tovarov kak element tamozhenno-tarifnogo regulirovaniya v istorii Rossii [Country of Origin of Goods as an Element of Customs and Tariff Regulation in the History of Russia] Sinergiya nauk, 2017, No. 9, pp 415–423. (In Russ.).
2. Baynov V. A. Zarubezhnyy opyt provedeniya politiki importozameshcheniya [Foreign Experience of Import Substitution Policy], Mir novoy ekonomiki, 2018, No. 2, pp. 122–128. (In Russ.).
3. Glebova D. I., Shuabov I. R. Prisoedinenie Rossii k Soglasheniyu VTO po goszakupkam [Russia's Accession to the WTO Agreement on Public Procurement] Ekonomika i sotsium, 2017, No. 2, pp. 348–359. (In Russ.).
4. Gosudarstvennye zakupki: napravleniya razvitiya, obzor mezhdunarodnyh praktik i analiz situatsii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Public Procurement: Directions of Development]. Мoscow, 2015.
5. Еfremov Ya. V., Chernogolova A. V. Sovershenstvovanie poryadka opredeleniya i podtverzhdeniya strany proiskhozhdeniya tovarov [Improvement of the Procedure for Determining and Confirming the Country of Origin of Goods], Rynok transportnyh uslug, 2016, No. 9, pp. 245–249. (In Russ.).
6. Kashitsyn V. V. Vnutrenniy rynok v sisteme sovremennyh integratsionnyh evraziyskih vozmozhnostey [Internal Market in the System of Modern Integration Eurasian Opportunities] Filosofiya hozyaystva. Almanah Tsentra obshchestvennyh nauk i ekonomicheskogo fakulteta MGU, 2014, No. 1 (91), pp. 76–80. (In Russ.).
7. Motorina S. O. Analiz pravonarusheniy v sfere opredeleniya, zayavleniya i podtverzhdeniya strany proiskhozhdeniya tovarov v ramkah ЕAES [Analysis of offenses in the field of definition, application and confirmation of the country of origin of goods within the EAEU], Molodezh v nauke: novye argumenty : sbornik nauchnyh rabot VII Mezhdunarodnogo molodezhnogo konkursa, Part 2, 27 October 2017. Lipetsk, 2017, pp. 202–205. (In Russ.).
8. Yudina S. Yu. Strana proiskhozhdeniya tovarov v sisteme tamo-zhenno-tarifnogo regulirovaniya VED [Country of Origin of Goods in the System of Customs and Tariff Regulation of Foreign Trade], Student: nauka, professiya, zhizn : materialy IV Vserossiyskoy studencheskoy nauchnoy konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. 24–28 aprelya 2017 g. In 3 part. Omsk, Izdatelstvo Omskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta putey soobshcheniya, 2017, pp. 239–243. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Baynov V.A. About the Criteria for Determining the Country of Origin of Goods. International Trade and Trade Policy. 2019;(2):137-146. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2019-2-137-146