<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mttp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная торговля и торговая политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trade and Trade Policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-7395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-4649</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2410-7395-2026-1-167-182</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mttp-868</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC INTEGRATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Глобальная трансформация регионального вектора инновационно-технологического развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Global Transformation of the Regional Vector of Innovation and Technological Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1437-0008</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьёва</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovieva</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлиана Владимировна Соловьёва, кандидат экономических наук, доцент</p><p>кафедра национальной экономики</p><p>117198; ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliana V. Solovieva, PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>Department of National Economics</p><p>117198; 6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">solovyeva_yuv@pfur.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>182</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соловьёва Ю.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соловьёва Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solovieva Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/868">https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/868</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье проводится исследование инновационно-технологических систем с учетом их региональной специфики. В результате анализа динамики инновационного развития ведущих экономик выявляется региональная смена мировых технологических лидеров (азиатский макрорегион занимает превалирующие позиции), произошедшая за последние десятилетия. В каждом из выделенных регионов определяется ведущий актор, на развитие инновационной системы которого значительное влияние оказывают региональные особенности, механизмы формирования и эволюция национальных инновационных систем. В качестве основных методологических инструментов исследования были применены системный подход, сравнительный и статистический анализ данных, характеризующие уровень инновационного и технологического развития государств.</p><p>   Делается вывод о том, что технологические лидеры азиатского макрорегиона активно ищут пути повышения эффективности инновационной деятельности, оптимизации процессов трансфера технологий и формирования организационных структур, направленных на получение эффективных результатов научных исследований и разработок и их внедрение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article conducts research of innovative and technological systems, taking into account their regional specifics. As a result of the analysis of the dynamics of innovative development of leading economies, a regional change of world technological leaders is revealed (the Asian macroregion occupies the prevailing positions) that has occurred over the past decades. In each of the identified regions, a leading actor is determined, the development of the innovation system of which is significantly influenced by regional characteristics, mechanisms for the formation and evolution of national innovation systems. As the main methodological tools of the study, a systematic approach, comparative and statistical analysis of data characterizing the level of innovation and technological development of states were applied.</p><p>   It is concluded that the technological leaders of the Asian macroregion are actively looking for ways to increase the efficiency of innovation, optimize technology transfer processes and form organizational structures aimed at obtaining effective research and development results and their implementation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>азиатский макрорегион</kwd><kwd>национальные инновационные системы</kwd><kwd>технологический лидер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Asian macroregion</kwd><kwd>national innovation systems</kwd><kwd>technology leader</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Инновационная система Китая. Возможности для адаптации в России. – URL: https://1national.ru/news_smi.php?rubric=view&amp;name=issledovanie_innovatsionnaya_sistema_kitaya_vozmozhnosti_dlya_adaptatsii_v_rossii090512</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Innovatsionnaya sistema Kitaya. Vozmozhnosti dlya adaptatsii v Rossii [China's Innovation System: Opportunities for Adaptation in Russia]. (In Russ.). Available at: https://1national.ru/news_smi.php?rubric=view&amp;name=issledo-anie_innovatsionnaya_sistema_kitaya_vozmozhnosti_dlya_adaptatsii_v_rossii090512</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Озен Б. С., Байджан Т. Сравнение инновационных стратегий, разработанных агентствами регионального развития в Турции // Экономические и социальные перемены: факты, тенденции, прогноз, 2022, Т. 15, № 3. – С. 236–258. – doi: 10.15838/esc.2022.3.81.13</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ozen B. S., Baydzhan T. Sravnenie innovatsionnykh strategiy, razrabotannykh agentstvami regionalnogo razvitiya v Turtsii [Comparison of Innovative Strategies Developed by Regional Development Agencies in Turkey]. Ekonomicheskie i sotsialnye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz [Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast], 2022, Vol. 15, No. 3, pp. 236–258. (In Russ.). doi: 10.15838/esc.2022.3.81.13</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соловьёва Ю. В. Страны АТЭС: передача технологий как фактор развития // Азия и Африка сегодня. – 2016. – № 8. – С. 42–47.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Soloveva Yu. V. Strany ATES: peredacha tekhnologiy kak faktor razvitiya [APEC Countries: Technology Transfer as a Factor of Development]. Aziya i Afrika segodnya [Asia and Africa Today], 2016, No. 8, pp. 42–47. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Germanos C. Innovation, Regional Innovation Systems (RISs): European Experiences and Regional Australia application, 2015. – URL: https://www.regionalstudies.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Carl_Germanos_updated_paper.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Germanos C. Innovation, Regional Innovation Systems (RISs): European Experiences and Regional Australia application, 2015. Available at: https://www.regionalstudies.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Carl_Germanos_updated_paper.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hou S., Pendse G. The Innovation Factor, 2024. – URL: https://data.bloomberglp.com/professional/sites/27/Bloomberg-Indices-The-Innovation-Whitepaper.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hou S., Pendse G. The Innovation Factor, 2024. Available at: https://data.bloomberglp.com/professional/sites/27/Bloomberg-Indices-The-Innovation-Whitepaper.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Özen B. S., Baycan T. An Assessment of Turkish Regional Innovation System Over Regional Innovation Strategies Developed by Regional Development Agencies. In: 55sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Congress of European Regional Science Association (ERSA) World Renaissance: Changing Roles for People and Places, August 25–29 2015. – Lisbon, 2015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Özen B. S., Baycan T. An Assessment of Turkish Regional Innovation System Over Regional Innovation Strategies Developed by Regional Development Agencies. In: 55sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Congress of European Regional Science Association (ERSA) World Renaissance: Changing Roles for People and Places, August 25–29, 2015. Lisbon, 2015.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tolentino T. 10 Most Innovative Countries in 2025: A Data-Driven Analysis. March 17, 2024. – URL: https://www.marketingscoop.com/ai/most-innovative-countries/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tolentino T. 10 Most Innovative Countries in 2025: A Data-Driven Analysis. March 17, 2024. Available at: https://www.marketingscoop.com/ai/most-innovative-countries/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
