mttpМеждународная торговля и торговая политикаInternational Trade and Trade Policy2410-73952414-4649ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"10.21686/2410-7395-2024-1-177-194mttp-675Research ArticleКОНЪЮНКТУРА МИРОВЫХ ТОВАРНЫХ РЫНКОВWORLD COMMODITY MARKETSОЦЕНКА РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ МЕЖОТРАСЛЕВЫХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРОГРАММ ЭНЕРГОСБЕРЕЖЕНИЯ В ЖИЗНЕННОМ ЦИКЛЕ ЗДАНИЙASSESSMENT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CROSS-INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS OF ENERGY SAVING PROGRAMS IN THE LIFE CYCLE OF BUILDINGSБудаковА. С.BudakovA. S.

Алексей Сергеевич Будаков, Аспирант кафедры политической экономии имени В. Ф.Станиса

117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6

Alexey S. Budakov, Post-Graduate Student of the Department of Political Economy named after V. F. Stanis

6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow, 117198

budakovalexey@gmail.comРоссийский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса ЛумумбыРоссияPeoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice LumumbaRussian Federation202404052024101178194Copyright © Будаков А.С., 20242024Будаков А.С.Budakov A.S.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/675

Статья посвящена исследованию мировой практики возможности энергосбережения зданий. Актуальность статьи состоит в том, что роль эффективности программ энергосбережения в настоящее время возрастает. Новизна исследования заключается в разработке методологии и новых подходов к анализу энергосбережения. Автор предлагает межотраслевые показатели стратегического управления программами энергосбережения. Они могут предоставить анализ широкого спектра полезной информации для подтверждения затрат на инвестиции, эксплуатацию и эффективность проекта. В качестве основы исследования в статье используется информационное моделирование зданий. На основе анализа научной литературы автором разработаны межотраслевые показатели стратегического управления программами энергосбережения. Приведен расчет энергосбережения с учетом таких новых показателей, как показатели восстановительной стоимости, показатели потерь электроэнергии, воздействия на окружающую среду, показатели надежности. Предложена методология оценки воздействия решений по управлению энергопотреблением и использования ключевых показателей эффективности. Методология состоит из подготовительного этапа и двухэтапной оценки. Она может быть использована для количественной оценки конкретных аспектов или целей проекта, таких как экономическая осуществимость, воздействие на окружающую среду, надежность и качество электроэнергии. В исследовании автором использовались общенаучные методы.

This article is devoted to the study of the possibility of energy saving of buildings. The relevance of the article lies in the fact that the role of efficiency of energy saving programs is currently growing. The novelty of the research lies in the development of methodology and new approaches for the analysis of energy saving. The author suggests cross-industry indicators of strategic management of energy saving programs. They can provide analysis of a wide range of useful information to confirm the costs of investment, operation and efficiency of a project. Information modeling of buildings is used as the basis of the research in the article. Based on the analysis of scientific literature, the author has developed cross-sectoral indicators of strategic management of energy saving programs. The author proposes a calculation of energy saving taking into account such new indicators as indicators in terms of replacement cost, indicators of power losses, environmental impact, reliability indicators. A methodology for assessing the impact of energy management solutions and the use of key performance indicators is proposed. The methodology consists of a preparatory stage and a two-stage assessment. It can be used to quantify specific aspects or objectives of a project, such as economic feasibility, environmental impact, reliability and quality of electricity. In the study, the author used general scientific methods of systematization and classification of data, methods of statistical processing and generalization, logical, comparative and system analysis, as well as mathematical methods.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.