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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mttp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная торговля и торговая политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trade and Trade Policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-7395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-4649</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2410-7395-2024-1-113-129</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mttp-671</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ И ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИРАК: ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ФИНАНСОВОЙ И ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ СТАБИЛЬНОСТИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IRAQ: OPPORTUNITIES TO INCREASE FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC STABILITY IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вереникина</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verenikina</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Юрьевна Вереникина, кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры политической экономии</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna Yu. Verenikina, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Political Economy</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.verenikina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меланьина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melanyina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Вячеславовна Меланьина, кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры политической экономии</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria V. Melanyina, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Political Economy</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">melanina_mv@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономаренко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomarenko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Васильевна Пономаренко, кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры политической экономии</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Ponomarenko, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Political Economy</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ponomarenko_ev@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вереникина А.Ю., Меланьина М.В., Пономаренко Е.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вереникина А.Ю., Меланьина М.В., Пономаренко Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Verenikina A.Y., Melanyina M.V., Ponomarenko E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/671">https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/671</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен анализ процесса цифровой трансформации в Ираке. Актуальность статьи сводится к текущей потребности в понимании направлений и особенностей цифровизации экономики Ирака с целью соответствия мировым тенденциям и возможности повышения финансовой и экономической стабильности. Глобальная цифровизация требует от каждой страны определенных усилий по внедрению цифровых технологий в национальную экономику для возможности устойчивого развития в долгосрочной перспективе. Ирак в этом вопросе не является исключением и, как показано в статье, на основе стратегий цифрового развития, трансфера технологий и иных форм стимулирования цифровизации, достаточно активно продвигается вперед в рамках этой глобальной тенденции. Для анализа ситуации с цифровизацией в Ираке и определения тенденций ее развития автор применяет описательные и сравнительные методы исследования с использованием аналитических и статистических инструментов (графический метод). Данные для исследования были получены из национальных и международных источников, а также из вторичных источников. Период исследования включает 2000–2022 гг. В результате исследования автор приходит к выводу, что Ирак мог бы улучшить условия для цифровизации в сотрудничестве с зарубежными странами, как региональными, так и внерегиональными.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents an analysis of the digital transformation process in Iraq. The relevance of the article is reduced to the current need to understand the directions and features of the digitalization of the Iraqi economy in order to comply with global trends and the possibility of increasing financial and economic stability. The global digitalization requires from each country certain efforts to introduce digital technologies into the national economy for the possibility of sustainable development in the long term. Iraq is no exception in this matter and, as shown in the article, based on strategies for digital development, technology transfer and other forms of digitalization stimulation, it is actively moving forward within the framework of this global trend. To analyze the situation with digitalization in Iraq and determine trends in its development, the author uses descriptive and comparative research methods using analytical and statistical tools (graphical method). The data for the study were obtained from national and international sources, as well as from secondary sources. The study period includes 2000–2022. As a result of the research, the author concludes that Iraq could improve the conditions for digitalization in cooperation with foreign countries, both regional and non-regional</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социально-экономическое развитие</kwd><kwd>финансы</kwd><kwd>торговля</kwd><kwd>цифровая трансформация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>socio-economic development</kwd><kwd>finance</kwd><kwd>trade</kwd><kwd>digital transformation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреева Е . Л ., Глухих П. Л ., Красных С. С. Оценка влияния процессов цифровизации на развитие технологичного экспорта регионов России // Экономика региона . – 2020. – Т . 16. – № 2. – С . 612–624. – DOI: 10.17059/2020-2-21</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andreeva E. L., Glukhikh P. L., Krasnykh S. S. 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