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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mttp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная торговля и торговая политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trade and Trade Policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-7395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-4649</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2410-7395-2021-2-17-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mttp-444</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПУТЬ КИТАЯ К ЦИФРОВОМУ  ЛИДЕРСТВУ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHINA'S ROAD TO DIGITAL  LEADERSHIP</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галина Владимировна Кузнецова, кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры мировой экономики</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina V. Kuznetsova, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of World Economy</p><p>36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kuznetsova.GV@rea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский экономический университет имени Г. В. Плеханова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузнецова Г.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузнецова Г.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuznetsova G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/444">https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/444</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья  посвящена  рассмотрению  особенностей  продвижения  Китая  на  позиции  мирового цифрового лидера. В задачи исследования входит выявление наиболее динамично развивающихся направлений цифровой трансформации, основанной на интеграции современных технологий, больших данных, искусственного интеллекта (ИИ), робототехники, 3D-печати, облачных технологий в производственно-сбытовые цепочки для внедрения в производственные процессы. Анализируется влияние процессов цифровизации на формирование нового социума, опирающегося как на традиционные культурные ценности, так и на высокую восприимчивость к западным инновациям. Отмечается разворот глобальной стратегии Китая от модели развития с опорой на внешние факторы к более широкому использованию потенциала внутренних регионов, чему, в частности, способствует противостояние с США и эффект пандемии COVID-19. Делается вывод о том, что достижение цифрового лидерства в соревновании с США для Китая в обозримом будущем вряд ли возможно. На пути стоят пока непреодолимые барьеры: достаточно серьезные ограничения экономических свобод, в том числе в области  использования  Интернета,  экологические  вызовы,  требующие  структурной  перестройки экономики, наличие региональных и социальных диспропорций, снижение темпов экономического роста, неопределенности во взаимоотношениях с США.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the characteristics of China's advance to the position of the world digital leadership. The objectives of the study are the identifying of the most dynamically developing areas of digital transformation based on the integration of modern technologies, big data, artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, 3D printing, cloud technologies into supply chains for implementation in production processes. The impact of digitalization processes on the formation of a new society based on both traditional  cultural  values  and  high  susceptibility  to  Western  innovations  is analyzed. There  is  a  reversal  of  China's  global  strategy  from  a  development  model  based  on external factors to a wider use of internal regional reserves, which, in particular, is facilitated by the confrontation with the United States and the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is concluded that achieving digital leadership in the competition with the United States for China is hardly possible in the foreseeable future. There are still insurmountable barriers on the way: the lack of economic freedoms, including in the field of using the Internet, environmental challenges that require structural restructuring of the economy, the presence of regional and social imbalances, a decline in economic growth, uncertainty in relations with the United States.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровая трансформация</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd><kwd>цифровые корпорации</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital transformation</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>digital technologies</kwd><kwd>digital corporation</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коровкин В. В., Кузнецова, Г. В. Перспективы цифровой трансформации российского машиностроения // Ars Administrandi. 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