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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mttp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная торговля и торговая политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trade and Trade Policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-7395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-4649</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2410-7395-2021-2-7-16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mttp-443</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА  ДЖОЗЕФА БАЙДЕНА: ГЛОБАЛЬНОЕ  ИЗМЕРЕНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>JOSEPH BIDEN’S NEW ECONOMIC  POLICY: GLOBAL DIMENSION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4464-2916</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедева</surname><given-names>Л. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedeva</surname><given-names>L. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Людмила Федоровна Лебедева, доктор экономических наук, профессор,  руководитель Центра социально-экономических исследований и проектов</p><p>123995, Москва, Хлебный пер., д. 2/3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liudmila F. Lebedeva, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Center for Social-Economic Studies and Projects </p><p>2/3 Khlebny per, Moscow, 123995</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">l.lebedeva@iskran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аксенов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aksenov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павел Андреевич Аксенов, кандидат экономических наук, старший научный сотрудник </p><p>123995, Москва, Хлебный пер., д. 2/3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel A. Aksenov, PhD, Senior Researcher </p><p>2/3 Khlebny per, Moscow, 123995</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pasha12098@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт Соединенных Штатов Америки и Канады РАН, &#13;
Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for the US and Canadian Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лебедева Л.Ф., Аксенов П.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лебедева Л.Ф., Аксенов П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lebedeva L.F., Aksenov P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/443">https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/443</self-uri><abstract><p>Новые подходы к международному взаимодействию, институтам, к восстановлению глобальных позиций были заявлены еще в ходе предвыборной кампании Джозефа Байдена; его решения на посту президента демонстрируют поворот к возвращению в международные институты и соглашения на фоне мер по борьбе с последствиями эпидемии коронавируса  для  экономики  и  населения.  Реализация экологической повестки новой президентской администрации может стать долгосрочным вызовом для производителей и экспортеров  ископаемых  видов топлива с  высоким  содержанием  углерода,  прежде  всего  нефти, угля,  природного  газа. Возвращение  Соединенных  Штатов  в Парижское  соглашение  по климату, во Всемирную организацию здравоохранения, отмена указа Дональда Трампа о запрете на въезд в страну из ряда стран, замораживание строительства стены на границе США с Мексикой, – все эти и последующие решения новой президентской администрации будут  иметь  многоплановые  последствия  как в  ближайшее  время,  так  и  в долгосрочной перспективе. Однако из этого не следует, что курс новой президентской администрации однозначно меняется на противоположный по всем направлениям. Ожидается и сохранение,  и  введение новых  антироссийских  санкций, продолжение  давления  на  Китай, хотя возможно и в других формах. При этом остаются многочисленные спорные торговые вопросы между США и европейскими странами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Biden’s administration took office when the US’s facing the global challenge of pandemic and the  recession.  Changes  in  American  policy,  particularly  as  concerning  international  trade, immigration; climate policy initiatives, represent new effects and challenges. Rejoining the Paris climate agreement was one of the first decisions of the new administration. The climate agenda means keeping global warming under control; and trade policy may be part of this process. Making economic development more inclusive and decarbonized, introducing new fuel efficiency standards needs time; as CO2 emissions per capita in US and Canada now are much higher than in France, Great Britain, Germany. Although president Biden entered office having majority in both chambers of Congress, it may not be enough for passing legislation concerning some aspects of his policy agenda, including climate, budget, immigration. So the President started to realize his policy immediately after inauguration through executive orders. Addressing the trade issues, environment agenda, the new administration underlines that approach to international economic relations will be different (from Trump’s priorities), restoring American leadership abroad. Being at the pathway toward recovery at the beginning of the current year, the American economy still needs support and stimulus under struggling with pandemic consequences.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глобальное  соперничество</kwd><kwd>администрация  Байдена</kwd><kwd>экономическая  по-вестка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>global competition</kwd><kwd>Biden administration</kwd><kwd>economic agenda</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта  № 20-014-00001 A  «Глобальные  и  региональные  последствия экономической  политики  США во втором –- начале третьего десятилетия XXI века: новые вызовы и возможности для  России»</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The  reported  study  was  funded  by  RFBR,  project  number  20-014-00001 А  «Global and  Regional Effects of US Economic Policy in the second – the beginning of the third decade of the  XXI century: New Challenges and Chances for Russia»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дмитриев С. 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