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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mttp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная торговля и торговая политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trade and Trade Policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-7395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-4649</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2410-7395-2020-2-71-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mttp-371</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC INTEGRATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ПОЛИТИКИ США НА ИНТЕГРАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ В АТР В ПРЕДДВЕРИИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ДЕСЯТИЛЕТИЯ ХХI ВЕКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE IMPACT OF US POLICY ON ECONOMIC INTEGRATION IN THE ASIA PACIFIC ON THE THRESHOLD OF THE THIRD DECADE OF THE 21ST CENTURY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чудинова</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chudinova</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Олеговна Чудинова, научный сотрудник ИМЭМО РАН</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Профсоюзная, д. 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenia O. Chudinova, Researcher of IMEMO RAS</p><p>23 Profsoyuznaya Str., Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">xenia.chudinova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений имени Е. М. Примакова Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Primakov Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чудинова К.О., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чудинова К.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chudinova K.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/371">https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/371</self-uri><abstract><p>Политика администрации президента США Д. Трампа привела к росту неопределенности, нарушениям работы глобальных цепочек создания добавленной стоимости, способствовала спаду торговли в Азиатско-Тихоокеанском регионе. На фоне выхода США из Транстихоокеанского партнерства, пересмотра НАФТА, введения тарифов, политики разъединения с китайской экономикой Япония, Китай и другие экономики региона стараются выработать новые механизмы повышения стабильности в АТР. Одним из способов добиться улучшения ситуации является заключение внутри- и межрегиональных соглашений о свободной торговле. На данный момент наиболее вероятными кандидатами на главное многостороннее интеграционное объединение региона являются конкурирующие проекты Китая и Японии – Всестороннее региональное экономическое партнерство (ВРЭП) и Всеобъемлющее и прогрессивное соглашение о Транстихоокеанском партнерстве (ВПТТП). СШA развивают свой формат свободного и открытого Индо-Тихоокеанского региона, который отчасти является противовесом ВРЭП, а также прибегают к заключению двусторонних торговых соглашений, примером которых могут служить первые этапы сделок с Японией и Китаем. Однако, выигрывая за столом переговоров, в перспективе США могут столкнуться с потерями, поскольку региональная интеграция развивается дальше зачастую без участия Америки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Trump administration’s economic policy has led to increased uncertainty, disruption to global value chains, decline in trade in the Asia-Pacific region. Amid the US withdrawal from the Trans-Pacific Partnership, revising NAFTA, imposing tariffs, decoupling from the Chinese economy, Japan, China and other economies in the Asia Pacific are trying to develop new mechanisms to increase stability in the region and protect their production networks. One way to improve the situation is to conclude intra-regional and inter-regional free trade agreements, the number of which is increasing. At present, there are two competing mega-FTA projects of China and Japan – the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership and the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership. The United States is with moderate success developing its own format of a free and open Indo-Pacific, which is partly a counterbalance to the RCEP. The US also concludes bilateral agreements, such as first phases of trade deals with Japan and China. However, winning the negotiating table, the United States can seriously lose in competitiveness, as regional integration develops further and often without the participation of America.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интеграционные процессы</kwd><kwd>торговые войны</kwd><kwd>внешнеторговая политика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>international economic Integration</kwd><kwd>trade wars</kwd><kwd>trade policy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке в рамках научного проекта РФФИ № 20-014-00001 A «Глобальные и региональные последствия экономической политики США во втором – начале третьего десятилетия XXI в.: новые вызовы и возможности для России».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The reported study was funded by RFBR project number 20-014-00001 А «Global and Regional Effects of US Economic Policy in the Second – the Beginning of the Third Decade of the XXI Century: New Challenges and Chances for Russia».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебедева Л. 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