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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mttp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная торговля и торговая политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trade and Trade Policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-7395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-4649</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2410-7395-2019-1-31-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mttp-273</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МЕХАНИЗМЫ СТРУКТУРНОГО РЕФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ КИТАЯ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РАЗВИТИЯ ТОРГОВОГО КОНФЛИКТА С США</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MECHANISMS OF STRUCTURAL REFORMING OF CHINA’ ECONOMY IN THE CONTEXT OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRADE CONFLICT WITH THE USA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>Evgeniy N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгений Николаевич Смирнов - доктор экономических наук, профессор,профессор кафедры экономической теории и мировой экономики</p><p>Москва, Рязанский проспект, д. 99</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of the Department for Economic Theoryand World Economy</p><p>99, Ryazanskiy av., Moscow, 109542</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smirnov_en@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет управления</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University of Management</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнов Е.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнов Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnov E.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/273">https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/273</self-uri><abstract><p>После глобального финансового кризиса мировая экономика восстанавливается медленно и неравномерно, что ставит под сомнение вопрос об эффективности и выгодности экономической глобализации для отдельных стран. Развивающиеся страны восстановились после глобального финансового кризиса 2008–2009 гг. достаточно быстро, и этому во многом способствовали высокие цены на сырье и низкие уровни задолженности этих стран. В настоящее время Китай занимает лидирующие позиции в международном движении капитала и мировой торговле. Глобализация оказала существенное влияние на масштабы вовлеченности страны в мирохозяйственные связи, что стало одной из причин перегрева национальной экономики. Экономика Китая, помимо нарастающего потенциала перегрева, начинает испытывать давление со стороны торгового конфликта, инициированного США. В этих условиях обостряются проблемы структурного реформирования экономики Китая, от эффективности которого зависят конкурентные позиции страны в мировой экономике. В современной китаистике проблемы межстрановых торговых конфликтов изучены весьма фрагментарно. Подходы автора базируются на результатах, полученных ранее отечественными учеными Ю. М. Галеновичем, А. П. Мозиасом, М. Л. Титаренко, а также теоретических разработках ведущих научно-исследовательских центров по рассматриваемой проблематике. В исследованиях, приведенных в статье, в качестве инструментальных научных методов использовались исторический подход, сравнительный, системный анализ и синтез, прогностический и проблемный анализ. Идеи автора базируются на гипотезе о взаимосвязи перегревов, проявляющихся в экономиках отдельных стран с нарастанием экономических противоречий и конфликтов между ними.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The world economy recovers from global financial crisis slowly and unevenly that calls a question about efficiency and advantage of economic globalization for the countries of the world. Developing countries recovered from global financial crisis of 2008–2009 comparative quickly, and it was promoted in many respects by the high prices of raw materials and low levels of debt of these countries. NowChinatakes leader positions in the international capital flow and world trade. Globalization had significant effect on scales of the involvement of the country into world economic communications that became one of the reasons of overheating of national economy. The economy ofChina, besides the increasing overheating potential, begins to be under pressure from the trade conflict initiated by theUSA. In these conditions problems of structural reforming ofChina’ economy, on that depend competitive positions of the country in the world economy depend, become aggravated. In modern Sinology, the problems of trade conflicts between countries are studied very fragmentally. Approaches of the author are based on the results previously obtained by Russian scientists Y. M. Galenovich, A. P. Mozias, M. L. Titarenko, and theoretical developments of leading research centers. Historical approach, comparative, system analysis and synthesis, prognostic and problem analysis were used as instrumental scientific methods in the research presented in the article. The author's ideas are based on the hypothesis of the relationship of «overheating», appearing in the economies with the growth of economic contradictions and conflicts between them.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>торговый конфликт</kwd><kwd>реформирование</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>trade conflict</kwd><kwd>reforming</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Башкатова А. 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