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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mttp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная торговля и торговая политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Trade and Trade Policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-7395</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-4649</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21686/2410-7395-2018-3-19-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mttp-252</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORLD ECONOMY AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВНЕШНЕТОРГОВЫЕ  СВЯЗИ  ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО  СОЮЗА  И  ПАРТНЕРСТВО  ЕС  С  ЯПОНИЕЙ, РЕСПУБЛИКОЙ  КОРЕЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOREIGN  TRADE  RELATIONS OF  THE  EUROPEAN  UNION  AND  THE  EU  PARTNERSHIP  WITH  JAPAN,   THE  REPUBLIC OF  KOREA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гладков</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gladkov</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гладков Игорь Сергеевич - доктор экономических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры мировой экономики РЭУ им. Г. В. Плеханова»; главный научный сотрудник, руководитель Центра европейской торговли Института Европы РАН.</p><p>117997, Москва, Стремянный пер., д. 36; 125009, Москва, Никитский переулок, д. 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor S. Gladkov - Doctor of Economics (International Economy), Professor, Professor of the Department for World Economy of the PRUE; Senior Researcher, Head of the Center for European Trade of The Institute of Europe of the Russian Academy of Sciences. </p><p>36 Stremyanny Lane, Moscow, 117997; 2 Nikitskiy Lane, Moscow, 125009.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">professorgis@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский экономический университет имени Г.В. Плеханова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гладков И.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гладков И.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gladkov I.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/252">https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/252</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируются актуальные тренды в динамике и географической структуре внешней торговли Европейского союза (ЕС) на протяжении 2013–2017 гг. В этот период, как результат очередного – пятого по счету – расширения группировки, численность ее членов достигла максимального показателя и составила 28 участников. Происходившие на данном этапе изменения во внешнеторговой деятельности блока рассмотрены на фоне сдвигов в мировом хозяйстве, а также все более активного применения в практике международной торговли разного рода рестрикционных мер, включая антироссийские санкции. При этом учитывается, что совокупные объемы экспортно-импортных связей Евросоюза, крупнейшего в современном глобальном товарообороте коллективного контрагента, следует рассматривать в рамках подразделения их на торговые контакты внутри ЕС (the EU Intra-trade) и вне его (the EU Extra-trade), соотношение между которыми демонстрирует подвижность в общей динамике их эволюции. В предпринятом исследовании внимание акцентировано на внешнеторговых связях ЕС с третьими странами вне группировки. Значительный интерес представляют контакты Евросоюза в Дальневосточном регионе с крупнейшими мировыми экспортерами товаров – Японией, Республикой Корея. Показано, что, несмотря на имеющиеся внешние вызовы благодаря гибкой внешнеторговой политике («эффект черепахи»), Европейскому союзу удается сохранять лидирующие позиции в глобальном товарном обмене.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes current trends in the dynamics and geographical structure of the European Union's foreign trade during 2013–2017. During this period, as a result of the next – the fifth – expansion of the group, the number of its members reached the maximum while the indicator was 28 participants. The changes that have taken place at this stage in the foreign trade activity of the bloc were examined against the backdrop of shifts in the world economy, as well as the increasing use of various kinds of restriction measures, including anti-Russian sanctions, in the practice of international trade. At the same time, it is taken into account that the aggregate volumes of export-import relations of the European Union, the largest collective counterparty in the modern global сommodity turnover, should be considered within their division for trade contacts within the EU (the EU Intra-trade) and beyond it (the EU Extra-trade) the ratio between which demonstrates mobility in the general dynamics of their evolution. The undertaken research is focused on the foreign trade relations of the EU with third countries (the EU Extra-trade). Of considerable interest are the contacts of the European Union in the Far Eastern region with the world's largest exporters of goods by Japan, the Republic of Korea. It is shown that, despite the existing external challenges, thanks to flexible foreign trade policy (the «turtle effect»), the European Union manages to maintain its leading position in the global commodity exchange.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>международная торговля</kwd><kwd>товарный экспорт/импорт</kwd><kwd>«эффект черепахи»</kwd><kwd>ЕС</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>Российская Федерация</kwd><kwd>Япония</kwd><kwd>Республика Корея</kwd><kwd>санкции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>international  trade</kwd><kwd>merchandise  export/import</kwd><kwd>the  EU</kwd><kwd>the  «turtle  effect»</kwd><kwd>Germany</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>Russian Federation</kwd><kwd>Japan</kwd><kwd>Republic of Korea</kwd><kwd>sanctions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гладков И. С. 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