mttpМеждународная торговля и торговая политикаInternational Trade and Trade Policy2410-73952414-4649ФГБОУ ВО "Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова"mttp-122Research ArticleТОРГОВО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ СВЯЗИ СЕГОДНЯЭкспорт финских малых и средних предприятий в Россию: современные тенденции, проблемы и перспективыExport of Finnish SMES to Russia: modern trends, challenges and prospectsЗашевП. Р.ZashevP. R.

PhD, доцент,

199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб. д. 7–9

PhD, Assistant Professor, 

7–9 Universitetskaya Emb., St. Petersburg, 199034

peter.zashev@hankensse.fiТрофименкоО. Ю.TrofimenkoO. Yu.

кандидат экономических наук, доцент, 

199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7–9.

PhD, Assistant Professor, 

7–9 Universitetskaya Emb., St. Petersburg, 199034,

o.trofimenko@spbu.ruСанкт-Петербургский государственный университетРоссияSaint Petersburg UniversityRussian Federation201705102017024357Copyright © Зашев П.Р., Трофименко О.Ю., 20172017Зашев П.Р., Трофименко О.Ю.Zashev P.R., Trofimenko O.Y.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://mttp.rea.ru/jour/article/view/122

Изучению интернационализации малых и средних предприятий (МСП) в последние годы уделяется все большее внимание. При этом проблемы и перспективы выхода МСП на внешние рынки в зарубежных странах волнуют не только академическое сообщество, но и представителей органов власти, заинтересованных в том, чтобы компании, в которых занята существенная доля трудоспособного населения, были экономически успешными. У МСП есть целый ряд внутренних (невидимых) причин, которые мешают процессу интернационализации. Вместе с тем на них в существенно большей мере, чем на крупные компании, влияют факторы внешней среды при попытке экспансии за рубеж. Данная статья посвящена проблемам, возможностям и перспективам выхода финских МСП на российский рынок в свете изменений политической и бизнес-среды, наблюдаемых в последние годы.

In the recent years substantial attention has been paid to various issues related to internationalization of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Remarkable, that the challenges related to SMEs’ foreign market entry are discussed not only within academic community. Policy makers are interested in good economic results of such companies, taking into consideration the fact that they employ a significant proportion of the working population. At the same time SMEs have a number of internal (hidden) reasons that hinder the process of internationalization. Moreover, they sustain the influence of various external environment factors to greater extent than big companies. The paper deals with challenges, opportunities and prospects existing for Finnish SMEs trying to enter the Russian market in the light of recent changes in the political and business environment.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.